// Science · Physics

Particle Physics Visualizer

Explore the fundamental and composite building blocks of the universe. From quarks and leptons to supersymmetric partners and composite hadrons — sorted, searchable, and colour-coded by family.

Standard Model (17 particles)Supersymmetry (18 sparticles)Hadrons (14 particles)Search & filterSort by mass / charge / spinColour-coded families
QuarkLeptonGauge BosonScalar BosonFermionBoson
17 particles

Up

u
Quark · Gen 1Fermion
Mass
2.2 MeV/c²
Charge
+2/3
Spin
1/2

The lightest of all quarks.

Down

d
Quark · Gen 1Fermion
Mass
4.7 MeV/c²
Charge
-1/3
Spin
1/2

Combines with up quarks to form protons and neutrons.

Charm

c
Quark · Gen 2Fermion
Mass
1.27 GeV/c²
Charge
+2/3
Spin
1/2

The third most massive of the six quarks.

Strange

s
Quark · Gen 2Fermion
Mass
95 MeV/c²
Charge
-1/3
Spin
1/2

A third-lightest quark, found in particles like kaons.

Top

t
Quark · Gen 3Fermion
Mass
173.1 GeV/c²
Charge
+2/3
Spin
1/2

The most massive elementary particle discovered.

Bottom

b
Quark · Gen 3Fermion
Mass
4.18 GeV/c²
Charge
-1/3
Spin
1/2

Also known as the "beauty" quark.

Electron

e⁻
Lepton · Gen 1Fermion
Mass
0.511 MeV/c²
Charge
-1
Spin
1/2

A fundamental particle that orbits the nucleus of an atom.

Electron Neutrino

νe
Lepton · Gen 1Fermion
Mass
< 1 eV/c²
Charge
0
Spin
1/2

An elusive particle that rarely interacts with matter.

Muon

μ⁻
Lepton · Gen 2Fermion
Mass
105.7 MeV/c²
Charge
-1
Spin
1/2

Unstable lepton, ~200× more massive than the electron.

Muon Neutrino

νμ
Lepton · Gen 2Fermion
Mass
< 0.17 MeV/c²
Charge
0
Spin
1/2

Produced in various particle decays.

Tau

τ⁻
Lepton · Gen 3Fermion
Mass
1.777 GeV/c²
Charge
-1
Spin
1/2

A heavier, unstable version of the electron.

Tau Neutrino

ντ
Lepton · Gen 3Fermion
Mass
< 18.2 MeV/c²
Charge
0
Spin
1/2

The third type of neutrino.

Photon

γ
Gauge BosonBoson
Mass
0
Charge
0
Spin
1

The quantum of the electromagnetic field; mediates light and electromagnetism.

Gluon

g
Gauge BosonBoson
Mass
0
Charge
0
Spin
1

The mediator of the strong force, binding quarks together.

W Boson

Gauge BosonBoson
Mass
80.4 GeV/c²
Charge
±1
Spin
1

Mediates the weak force, involved in radioactive decay.

Z Boson

Z
Gauge BosonBoson
Mass
91.2 GeV/c²
Charge
0
Spin
1

Also mediates the weak force, but electrically neutral.

Higgs Boson

H
Scalar BosonBoson
Mass
125.1 GeV/c²
Charge
0
Spin
0

Associated with the Higgs field, which gives mass to other particles.